Denzel Washington
| Denzel Washington | |
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at press conference for The Hurricane, 2000 Berlinale. |
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| Born | Denzel Hayes
Washington, Jr. December 28, 1954 Mt. Vernon, New York, United States |
|---|---|
| Occupation | Film/Television actor, screenwriter, Film director, Film producer |
| Years active | 1977present |
| Spouse(s) | Pauletta Pearson (1983-present) |
by Amy & Nancy Harrington,
GetBack.com
June 10, 2009
When
Denzel Washington was 20
years old, he was having a tough
time. A college dropout who'd
come back from a heroin
addiction that started when he
was just 14, Denzel had lost his
way. But one afternoon, while at
his mother's beauty shop in
Mount Vernon, New York, Denzel
was shocked back onto the right
track. There, one of his
mother's customers wrote this
prophecy on a piece of paper:
"That boy is going to speak to
millions of people." Clearly, the woman known in the community as "the Prophetess" knew what she was talking about. Denzel has gone on to make more than 35 films, including his latest, "The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3." See what other surprising facts we've uncovered about the Oscar-winning actor.
But What He Really Wanted to Do
Was Write Moved by the
words of "the Prophetess,"
Washington entered Fordham
University, but he didn't major
in acting. During his college
years, he studied biology
(hoping to become a doctor),
political science, and
ultimately journalism. But
Denzel had caught the acting bug
while a Boys Club camp
counselor, and he started to
perform in school productions on
the side, winning the title
roles in both "The Emperor
Jones" and "Othello." When he
graduated in 1977, he didn't
pursue a career in journalism,
but instead accepted a
scholarship for the graduate
program at the American
Conservatory Theater in San
Francisco, where he studied for
a year. Denzel did get to
experience a bit of the life of
a journalist, however, when he
played a reporter in 1993's "The
Pelican Brief" and shadowed
Washington Post writers while
researching the part.
TV Was Not Enough Denzel
was also able to live out his
dreams of being a doctor -- at
least on the small screen. After
a successful debut in movies
with the comedy "Carbon
Copy" and an Obie
award-winning performance in the
off-Broadway show "A Soldier's
Play," Denzel landed the role of
Phillip Chandler on the beloved
TV show "St. Elsewhere." But he
spent his summers making movies
and was still a regular cast
member on "Elsewhere" when he
filmed his first Oscar-nominated
role, Steve Biko in 1987's "Cry
Freedom."
He's Handsome -- It's
Scientifically Proven
Sure, we all know that Denzel
Washington is a good-looking
guy, but in the early '90s
"Newsweek" magazine used the
sexy superstar as their primary
example of physical perfection
in an article titled "Biological
Basis of the Perceptions of
Beauty." So, according to
science, what makes Denzel so
beautiful? Symmetry. Attraction,
they say, is grounded in good
proportions, and Washington has
them all: perfectly aligned
eyes, a centered nose and lips,
and an even hairline and ears.
After a far less clinical
analysis, in 1996 People
magazine named Denzel the
Sexiest Man Alive. We concur
with both studies.
His Record-Breaking Oscars
With 1990's Best Supporting
Actor win for "Glory,"
Denzel Washington became the
third African-American actor to
win a competitive Oscar. The
first was Hattie McDaniel, who
took home the Best Supporting
Actress statue for Mammy in
"Gone with the Wind." She was
followed by Sidney Poitier, the
Best Actor for 1963's "Lilies of
the Field." In 2002, with "Training
Day," Denzel joined Poitier
as a Best Actor winner, and with
nominations for "Cry Freedom," "Malcolm
X," and "The
Hurricane," Denzel is the
most-winning as well as the
most-nominated African-American
actor in Academy history.
He Taught Tom Hanks Everything
He Knows OK, maybe he
didn't teach Tom Hanks
EVERYTHING he knows... but Hanks
has said that working with
Denzel on "Philadelphia"
was like going to film school.
And even though Hanks won an
Oscar for that film, and Denzel
did not, Tom gives major credit
to his co-star, saying he
learned more from watching
Washington act than he had from
any other actor. So in 2006,
Hanks probably wasn't upset or
surprised when Washington stole
his spot as America's Favorite
Movie Star in the Harris Poll
that Tom had topped the year
before.
He's Loyal to His Directors
Denzel Washington is a loyal
dude. Almost half of the roughly
35 films he's made in the last
30 years have been directed by
the same six guys. He worked
twice with Jonathan Demme
("Philadelphia," "The
Manchurian Candidate") and
Norman Jewison ("A
Soldier's Story," "The
Hurricane"). He made three films
for director Ed Zwick ("Glory,"
"The
Siege," and "Courage
Under Fire"). And not only
has he worked four times each
with Spike Lee and Tony Scott,
he also has plans to make movies
with both of them again in the
next couple of years. And the
sixth director? Well, he must've
enjoyed working with first-time
director Denzel Washington on "Antwone
Fisher," because he teamed
with him again in 2007's "The
Great Debaters."
He Does It for the Girls and
Boys On Denzel
Washington's sixth birthday, he
joined the Boys and Girls Club
of America and was an active
member for 12 years. As a camp
counselor for the organization,
he appeared on the stage for the
first time, and he credits the
group for his success in later
life. In 1992, he became a
spokes- person for the Club and
has since shot four public
service announcements on their
behalf and served on their Board
of Governors. In 2004, the
organization awarded him the
Herbert Hoover Humanitarian
Award (their highest honor) for
his years of support. We wonder
if it meant as much to him as
his first BAGC nod: he was
chosen as "Police Chief for a
Day" when he was a kid.
No Love for Julia Roberts
Denzel had several opportunities
in his early career to have love
scenes with some of Hollywood's
sexiest starlets, but he turned
a few beauties down. First, in
1993's "Pelican Brief," Denzel
refused a sex scene with Julia
Roberts because he didn't want
to disappoint his female
African-American fans. Next in
1995's "Virtuosity,"
Washington declined an on-screen
kiss with Kelly Lynch, because
he thought the white male
audience wouldn't be into it.
Finally in 1989's "The
Mighty Quinn," Denzel also
skipped an on-screen lip-lock
with Mimi Rogers. Milla Jovovich,
on the other hand, got lucky.
She and Denzel had a passionate
scene in 1998's "He
Got Game."
He's an X-Man Denzel
Washington famously starred in
the title role of Spike Lee's
1992 biopic "Malcolm X," but it
wasn't the first time he'd
portrayed the outspoken
activist. In the early '80s, he
was cast in the same role in the
off-Broadway show "When the
Chickens Came Home to Roost."
While Denzel did win some
recognition for the part, he
earned one of the highest honors
for his film portrayal: he was
nominated for a Best Actor
Oscar. Inexplicably, he lost to
Al Pacino for "Scent
of a Woman." Hoo-ah. Still
Denzel's connection to the
activist stretches beyond the
one film role. He has a much
better reminder of the man and
the movie: he named his son
Malcolm in X's honor. Denzel Hayes Washington, Jr. (born December 28, 1954) is an American actor, screenwriter, director and film producer. He has garnered much critical acclaim for his work in film since the 1990s, including for his portrayals of real-life figures, such as Steve Biko, Malcolm X, Rubin Carter, Melvin B. Tolson, Frank Lucas and Herman Boone.
Washington has been awarded three Golden Globe awards and two Academy Awards for his work. He is notable as the second African American man (after Sidney Poitier) to win the Academy Award for Best Actor, which he received for his role in the 2001 film Training Day.[1]
Early life
Denzel Washington was born in Mount Vernon, near New York City, in 1954. His mother, Lennis "Lynne", was a beauty parlor-owner and operator born in Georgia and partly raised in Harlem. His father, Reverend Denzel Washington, Sr., was an ordained Pentecostal minister and also worked for the Water Department and at a local department store, "S. Klein".[2][3]
Washington attended grammar school at Pennington-Grimes Elementary School in Mount Vernon, and in 1968, at the age of 14, he was sent to a private preparatory school, Oakland Military Academy, in New Windsor in New York State, followed by Mainland High School, a public high school in Daytona Beach, Florida, from 1970-71.[2] Washington was interested in attending Texas Tech University: "I grew up in the Boys Club in Mount Vernon, and we were the Red Raiders. So when I was in high school, I wanted to go to Texas Tech in Lubbock just because they were called the Red Raiders and their uniforms looked like ours."[4] Nevertheless, Washington earned a B.A. in Drama and Journalism from Fordham University in 1977. At Fordham, he played collegiate basketball as a Freshman guard[5] under coach P. J. Carlesimo.[6] After a period of bouncing from major to major and briefly dropping out of school for a semester, Washington worked as a counselor at an overnight summer camp called Camp Sloane YMCA in Lakeville CT. After participating in a staff talent show for the campers, a colleague suggested he try acting. Returning to Fordham that fall with a renewed purpose and focus, he enrolled at the Lincoln Center campus to study acting, snagging the title character in both Eugene O'Neill's The Emperor Jones, and William Shakespeare's Othello, where he earned rave reviews. Upon graduation, he was given a scholarship to attend graduate school at the prestigious American Conservatory Theatre in San Francisco, where he stayed for one year before deciding to return to New York to begin a professional acting career.[7]
Career
Early career
Washington spent the summer of 1976 in Southern Maryland, in St. Mary's City, acting summer stock theater in the Wings of the Morning, the Maryland State play. Shortly after graduating from Fordham, Washington made his professional acting debut in the 1977 made-for-television movie Wilma. He made his film debut in the 1981 film Carbon Copy.
His big break came when he starred in the popular television hospital drama, St. Elsewhere from 1982 to 1988. He was one of a few actors to appear on the series for its entire six-year run. In 1987, after appearing in several minor television, film and stage roles, Washington starred as South African Anti-Apartheid political activist Steve Biko in Richard Attenborough's Cry Freedom, a role for which he received an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor. In 1989, Washington won an Oscar for Best Supporting Actor for playing a defiant, self-possessed ex-slave in the film Glory. Also that same year, he gave a powerful performance as the conflicted and disillusioned Reuben James, a Caribbean-born British soldier who, despite a distinguished military career abroad, turns to a life of vigilantism and violence upon his return to civilian life in For Queen and Country.
1990s
In March, 1990 he starred in the Spike Lee movie Mo' Better Blues as Bleek Gilliam. In the Summer of 1992 he starred in a movie called Mississippi Masala where he played the character Demetrius Williams. Washington played one of his most critically acclaimed roles in 1992's Malcolm X, directed by Spike Lee. His performance as the Black Nationalist leader earned him an Oscar nomination. Both the influential film critic Roger Ebert and the highly acclaimed film director Martin Scorsese called the movie one of the ten best films made during the 1990s.
Malcolm X transformed Washington's career, turning him, practically overnight, into one of Hollywood's most respected actors. He turned down several similar roles, such as an offer to play Martin Luther King, Jr., because he wanted to avoid being typecast. The next year, in 1993, he took another risk in his career by playing Joe Miller, the homophobic lawyer of a homosexual man with AIDS in the movie Philadelphia starring Tom Hanks. During the early and mid 1990s, Washington became a renowned Hollywood leading man, starring in several successful thrillers, including The Pelican Brief and Crimson Tide, as well as in comedy Much Ado About Nothing and alongside legendary singer Whitney Houston in the romantic drama The Preacher's Wife.
While filming the 1995 film Virtuosity, Washington refused to kiss his white female co-star, Kelly Lynch, during a romantic scene between their characters. During an interview, Lynch stated that while she wanted to, "Denzel felt very strongly about it. I felt there is no problem with interracial romance. But Denzel felt strongly that the white males, who were the target audience of this movie, would not want to see him kiss a white woman." Lynch further stated, "That's a shame. I feel badly about it. I keep thinking that the world's changed, but it hasn't changed quick enough."[8] A similar situation also occurred during the filming of The Pelican Brief when Julia Roberts expressed in an interview her desire to have her character in the film engaged in a romantic relationship with Washington's character. And an additional occurrence was in the 1989 film The Mighty Quinn where Washington's Quinn character did not kiss Mimi Rogers' alluring Hadley character. However, in 1998, Washington starred in a scene of a sexual nature with actress Milla Jovovich, in Spike Lee's He Got Game.
In 1999, Washington starred in The Hurricane, a movie about boxer Rubin 'Hurricane' Carter, whose conviction for triple murder was overturned after he had spent almost 20 years in prison. Various newspaper articles have suggested that the controversy over the film's accuracy may have cost Washington an Oscar for which he was nominated. Washington did receive a Golden Globe Award in 2000 and a 'Silberner Bδr' (Silver Berlin Bear) at the Berlin International Film Festival for the role.
He also presented the Arthur Ashe ESPY Award to Loretta Claiborne for her courage. He appeared as himself in the end of The Loretta Claiborne Story movie. Washington is often cited as an example of human physical attractiveness due to the symmetry of his facial features.[9][10]
2000s
In 2000, Washington appeared in the crowd-pleasing Disney film, Remember the Titans, which grossed over $100 million at the United States box office. He was nominated and won an Oscar for Best Actor for his next film, the 2001 cop thriller, Training Day, as Det. Alonzo Harris, a rogue LAPD cop with questionable law-enforcement tactics. The role was a much-acclaimed change-of-pace for the actor, who was known for playing many heroic leads. Washington was the second African-American performer ever to win an Academy Award in the category of Best Actor (for Training Day), the first being Sidney Poitier, who happened to receive an Honorary Academy Award the same night that Washington won for Best Actor. Washington holds the record for most Oscar nominations by an actor of African descent; so far he has earned five.
After appearing in 2002's box office success, the health care-themed John Q., Washington directed his first film, a well-reviewed drama called Antwone Fisher, in which he also co-starred.
Between 2003 and 2004, Washington appeared in a series of thrillers that performed generally well at the box office, including Out of Time, Man on Fire, and The Manchurian Candidate.[11] In 2006 he starred in Inside Man, a Spike Lee-directed bank heist thriller co-starring Jodie Foster and Clive Owen, and Dιjΰ Vu released in November 2006.
In 2007, he co-starred with Russell Crowe in American Gangster. Later, Denzel directed and starred in the drama The Great Debaters with Forest Whitaker.
Return to theater
In 2005, after a 15-year hiatus (he was seen last in the summer of 1990 in the title role of the Public Theater's production of Shakespeare's Richard III) , Washington appeared onstage again in another Shakespeare play as Marcus Brutus in Julius Caesar on Broadway. The production's limited run was a consistent sell-out, averaging over 100% attendance capacity nightly despite receiving universally terrible reviews.[12]
Upcoming projects
Washington will next star as New York City subway security chief Zachary "Z" Garber in The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3, a remake of the 70's thriller, The Taking of Pelham One, Two Three, opposite John Travolta and directed by Tony Scott, opening in June 2009.
He is also attached to star as CIA intelligence officer Brandon Scofield in the film adaptation of Robert Ludlum's Cold War spy thriller The Matarese Circle, and in February 2009, he will begin filming The Book of Eli, a post-Apocalyptic drama set in the near future.
Washington is set to star as an veteran railroad engineer in the action film, Unstoppable, which is about a unmanned, half-mile-long runaway freight train that is carrying dangerous liquids and poisonous gases that is set wipe out a city so the engineer and a young train conductor on another freight train must find a way to stop it. The film will be directed by Tony Scott and it will be the fifth collaboration between the two. Previous films include Crimson Tide (1995), Man On Fire (2004), Deja Vu (2006) and The Taking of Pelham 123 (2009). Chris Pine is in talks to join Washington and Scott as a young train conductor who also helps the engineer to stop the train. Production is set to begin in the Fall of 2009.
Personal life
In 1983, Washington married actress Pauletta Pearson (now Pauletta Washington), whom he met on the set of his first screen role, Wilma. The couple has four children: John David (b. July 28, 1984), who signed a football contract with the St. Louis Rams in May 2006 after playing college football at Morehouse;[13] Katia (b. November 1987), who is attending Yale University, and twins Olivia and Malcolm (named in honor of Malcolm X)[14](b. April 10, 1991). In 1995, the couple renewed their wedding vows in South Africa with Archbishop Desmond Tutu officiating.[citation needed]
Washington and his family visited soldiers at the Brooke Army Medical Center in San Antonio, Texas. He later made a sizable donation to the Fisher Houses, small hotels that provide rooms for soldiers' families while the soldiers are hospitalized. In October 2006, he published a bestseller entitled A Hand to Guide Me, featuring actors, politicians, athletes, and other public figures recalling their childhood mentors. The book was published in commemoration of the Boys and Girls Club of America's centennial anniversary, because Washington had participated in the club as a child.[citation needed]
Washington is a devout Christian.[15] He goes to church with actress Angela Bassett at LA's West Angeles Church of God in Christ.[citation needed] The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia named Washington as one of three people (the others being directors Oliver Stone and Michael Moore) with whom they were willing to negotiate for the release of three defense contractors that the group had held captive from 2003 to 2008.[16]
On May 18, 1991, Washington was awarded an honorary doctorate from his alma mater, Fordham University, for having "impressively succeeded in exploring the edge of his multifaceted talent".[citation needed] He also was awarded an honorary doctorate of humanities from Morehouse College on May 20, 2007.[citation needed]
Filmography
Awards and nominations
| Awards and achievements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Kevin Kline for A Fish Called Wanda |
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor 1989 for Glory |
Succeeded by Joe Pesci for Goodfellas |
| Preceded by Martin Landau for Tucker: The Man and His Dream |
Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion
Picture 1990 for Glory |
Succeeded by Bruce Davison for Longtime Companion |
| Preceded by Jim Carrey for The Truman Show |
Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama 2000 for The Hurricane |
Succeeded by Tom Hanks for Cast Away |
| Preceded by Russell Crowe for Gladiator |
Academy Award for Best Actor 2001 for Training Day |
Succeeded by Adrien Brody for The Pianist |
| Preceded by Brad Pitt |
People's Sexiest Man Alive 1996 |
Succeeded by George Clooney |
- 1993 - won Silver Bear (Best Actor) for Malcolm X at the Berlin International Film Festival
- 2000 - won Silver Bear (Best Actor) for The Hurricane at the Berlin International Film Festival
-
Academy Awards
- 2002, Best Actor in a Leading Role: Training Day (Winner)
- 2000, Best Actor in a Leading Role: The Hurricane (Nominee)
- 1992, Best Actor in a Leading Role: Malcolm X (Nominee)
- 1990, Best Supporting Actor: Glory (Winner)
- 1988, Best Supporting Actor: Cry Freedom (Nominee)
-
BET Awards
- 2006, Best Actor (Nominated)
- 2004, Best Actor (Winner)
- 2003, Best Actor (Nominated)
- 2002, Best Actor (Nominated)
- 2001, Best Actor (Winner)
- Black Movie Awards
- 2006, Outstanding Lead Actor: Inside Man (Nominated)
-
Golden Globe
- 2008, Best Actor in a Drama Motion Picture: American Gangster (Nominated)
- 2000, Best Actor in a Drama Motion Picture: The Hurricane (Winner)
- 1990, Best Supporting Actor: Glory (Winner)
-
Screen Actors Guild Awards
- 2008, Outstanding Cast in a Motion Picture: American Gangster (Nominated)
References
- (April 4, 2002). "Halle Berry, Denzel Washington get historic wins at Oscars. Jet. Digital version retrieved March 17, 2008.
- a b Nickson, Chris (1996). Denzel Washington. St. Martin's Paperbacks. pp. 911. ISBN 0312960433.
- Denzel Washington Biography (1954-)
- "Leach OK with star power". Florida Times-Union. http://www.jacksonville.com/tu-online/stories/123007/col_230127235.shtml. Retrieved on 2007-12-31.
- SPURS COACH STICKS NECK OUT FOR CARLESIMO
- PRO BASKETBALL: NOTEBOOK; Chicago's Jordan-Jackson-Pippen Triangle, page 2
- "Biography" (html). allmovie.com. http://www.allmovie.com/cg/avg.dll. Retrieved on 2008-02-13.
- Quotes from Jet magazine, 1995
- Cowley, Geoffrey (1996-06-03). "The biology of beauty". Newsweek v127 n23 (Newsweek): p. 60(7). Excerpted by "Balancing Act". Symonics Inc. http://www.symonics.com/sci_balancing.html. Retrieved on 2007-03-20.
- Rodgers, Joann Ellison (Jan/February 1999). "Flirting Fascination". Psychology Today (Sussex Publishers). http://www.psychologytoday.com/articles/index.php?term=pto-19990101-000033&page=6. Retrieved on 2007-03-20.
- "Denzel Washington Movie Box Office Results". Box Office Mojo. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/chart/?id=denzelwashington.htm. Retrieved on 2007-03-20.
- "A Big-Name Brutus in a Caldron of Chaos", by Ben Brantley, The New York Times, April 4, 2005.
- "Denzel Washington's son among Rams signees". ESPN. 2006-05-01. http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/draft06/news/story?id=2429264. Retrieved on 2007-03-20.
- http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000243/bio
- Ojumu, Akin (2002-03-24). "The Observer Profile: Denzel Washington". The Observer. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/screen/story/0,6903,673083,00.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-11.
- "Colombian rebels ask Denzel Washington to help broker hostage exchange". CBC Arts. 2006-11-10. http://www.cbc.ca/arts/film/story/2006/11/10/colombia-denzel.html. Retrieved on 2007-03-20.
External links
- Denzel Washington at the Internet Movie Database
- Denzel Washington at the TCM Movie Database
- Denzel Washington at the Internet Broadway Database
- Denzel Washington at People.com
- Denzel Washington being interviewed on BBC Radio Five Live
- Men's Vogue profile of Denzel Washington
- Jason Solomons, "Film Weekly Meets Denzel Washington" (downloadable podcast), The Guardian, 8 November 2007
- Denzel Washington: Criminally good, video interview for American Gangster with stv.tv, November 2007
- Denzel Washington movies at Movie Information
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